how to get your private pilot license

Private Pilot license Requirements

age requirements

Must be at least 17 years old or older for airplane ratings.

English proficiency

Read, speak, write, and understand the English language.

pilot certificate

Hold a U.S. Student Pilot, Sport Pilot, or Recreational Pilot Certificate.

Aeronautical Knowledge

Complete ground training or home study, get a logbook endorsement, and pass the FAA written exam.

Flight training

Receive instruction in required areas and logbook endorsement for practical test readiness.

pass the checkride

Pass a practical test for the aircraft rating sought.

aeronautical experience

hours total time

0

hours from an instructor

0

hours of solo flight

0

FAA regulations require a minimum of 40 hours total flight time, which includes dual instruction and solo flight in an airplane:

  • Dual Instruction (20 hours minimum):

    • 3 hours cross-country flight training

    • 3 hours night flight training, including:

      • One cross-country flight over 100 nautical miles

      • 10 takeoffs and 10 full-stop landings at night

    • 3 hours instrument flight training (control and maneuvering by reference to instruments)

    • 3 hours practical test preparation with an instructor within 2 months of the checkride

  • Solo Flight (10 hours minimum):

    • 5 hours solo cross-country flight

    • One solo cross-country of 150 nautical miles with:

      • Full-stop landings at three airports

      • One leg longer than 50 nautical miles

    • 3 takeoffs and 3 full-stop landings at an airport with an operating control tower

Recommended ground school

For Private Pilot training, I recommend Sporty’s Ground School. It’s one of the clearest and most user-friendly programs available, designed to help you understand the material—not just pass the written exam. Pairing Sporty’s with your flight training allows us to focus on real-world flying and decision-making from day one.

Frequently Asked Questions

The cost to earn a private pilot’s license in Arizona typically ranges from $12,000 to $18,000, depending on factors like aircraft rental rates, how quickly you progress, and any additional training you choose. This estimate includes flight instruction, aircraft rental, exams, and required materials.

Arizona is known for great flying weather year-round. With consistent training, most students finish in 3–6 months. Full-time, motivated students training 3-5 times per week can complete their private pilot training significantly faster through an accelerated schedule focused on efficiency, proficiency, and continuity.

Yes! Flight training is designed for all skill levels. With a certified instructor, structured lessons, and safety-focused training, you’ll gain the confidence and skills to operate an airplane safely from your very first lesson.

ready to take the next step?

Interested in becoming a pilot and starting your flight training journey? Reach out today to schedule a discovery flight, ask questions, or set up a meeting with your instructor. The sky is yours!